Question 4

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Lau Kai Kwong
Username: lkk

Registered: 04-2003
Posted on Sunday, April 13, 2003 - 12:36 am:   

A uniform ladder rests on rough horizontal ground with its top against a smooth vertical wall. If the angle of friction is l, find the least possible inclination of the ladder to the horizontal.

Please post your solution.
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Ho Ka Wai
Username: 971066

Registered: 04-2003
Posted on Tuesday, April 15, 2003 - 12:40 am:   

C:\Documents and Settings\Family Ho\®à­±\4.jpg
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Ho Ka Wai
Username: 971066

Registered: 04-2003
Posted on Tuesday, April 15, 2003 - 12:49 am:   

Let q be the angle of inclination, 0< q <p/2 .
Let 2L be the length of the ladder.

when q is min. F=R2 tan l

In equilibrium condition,
R1=F and R2=mg

By the conservation of moment,
R2(L cos q) = (F + R1)(L sin q)
R2 cos q = (F + F) sin q
R2 cos q = 2R2 tan l sin q
q = tan-1 [(1/2) cot l]
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Lau Kai Kwong
Username: lkk

Registered: 04-2003
Posted on Tuesday, April 15, 2003 - 10:47 am:   

Good. Actually, you should state where you take the moment. Anyway, it is better to take moment at the point where the largest number of forces intersect.

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